Uptime Guarantee Explained

What they haven't told you

When looking for the perfect hosting provider for your website, you’ve likely come across claims of a 100% uptime guarantee. It sounds ideal, doesn’t it? After all, if your site is always up and running, your customers can always access your products or services. But what does this guarantee really mean? Can any provider truly deliver on a promise of no downtime, ever?

In this post, we’ll break down the concept of uptime guarantees, explore what’s realistic, and uncover the truth behind the coveted 100% uptime guarantee.

What Does Uptime Means

Uptime is the amount of time a server, website, or online service is running and accessible to users without interruptions. In simpler terms, uptime measures how often your website is up and available to visitors. High uptime means your website is almost always available, while low uptime indicates frequent outages or downtime.

How Uptime is Calculated

Uptime is typically expressed as a percentage of total available time over a specific period, such as a month or year.

Total Time Period: If a month has 30 days, it equals 43,200 minutes (30 days × 24 hours × 60 minutes).

Downtime: Total minutes a website or service was down during that period. If a website was down for 60 minutes in a month, the downtime is 60 minutes.

Uptime Percentage Formula = {(Total Time – Downtime) / Total Time} x 100 %
Uptime Percentage = {(43200-60)/43200} x 100 % = 99.86%

The Importance of Uptime For Businesses

1. Website Performance and Reliability

Uptime directly impacts the reliability of a website. A high uptime percentage means that a website is consistently available to users without interruptions, ensuring smooth and dependable access.

2. User Experience and Trust

Uptime is a key factor in user experience, directly influencing how visitors perceive a website and brand. If a site is often down or inaccessible, users are likely to have a poor experience.

3. Business Revenue and Sales Impact

Uptime is crucial for maintaining business revenue, especially for websites that generate income through sales.

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The Concept of 100% Uptime Guarantee and Why It’s Technically Impossible

Some hosting providers claim to offer a 100% uptime guarantee, which promises that your website will be always available and operational without any downtime. It is possible for reputable hosting providers to have had periods where they achieved 100% uptime in the past. Some top-tier hosts maintain high uptime robust infrastructure. However, this does not mean it is guaranteed for the future, as unpredictable events could still occur.

While 100% uptime might be achieved for periods, offering a true guarantee is nearly impossible because no one can predict all potential future disruptions such as hardware failure, natural disasters. Hosting providers usually compensate clients with service credits for downtime, but outright guaranteeing 100% uptime is more of a marketing promise than a realistic assurance.

 Why 100% Uptime Guarantee is Technically Impossible

Achieving 100% uptime in some cases is possible but offering a guarantee for that in the long term is nearly impossible due to following factors.

  • Scheduled Maintenance: Every hosting provider needs to perform routine maintenance to keep servers secure, updated, and functioning efficiently. These activities include software updates, hardware upgrades, and security patches. While hosting companies strive to minimize disruptions, even brief maintenance windows contribute to downtime, making 100% uptime unattainable.
  • Unexpected Failures: Unforeseen issues such as hardware failures, software bugs, or configuration errors can cause sudden downtime.
  • Network Outages: Internet backbone issues, data center connectivity problems, or disruptions at Internet Service Providers (ISPs) can affect server accessibility.
  • Human Error: Mistakes by system administrators or developers, such as misconfigurations, incorrect updates, or accidental deletions, can lead to downtime.

Is Advertising 100% Uptime Guarantee Misleading

Many hosting providers advertise 100% uptime guarantee as a marketing tactic to attract customers. While this may appeal to potential clients, it can be seen as misleading. Why so, let’s see.

  • Often, claims of 100% uptime guarantee come with asterisks and fine print that exclude scheduled maintenance, force majeure events, or security incidents. These exceptions are usually buried in the Service Level Agreements (SLAs), making the promise of 100% uptime less straightforward than it appears.
  • Advertising 100% uptime guarantee sets an unrealistic expectation for customers who may not fully understand the complexities of web hosting. When inevitable downtimes occur, customers may feel misled or dissatisfied.

What is Downtime Credits and How does it Works?

When a hosting provider fails to meet the promised uptime, customers may be entitled to downtime credits or service credits. These credits are partial refunds or discounts applied to the customer’s bill, intended as compensation for the inconvenience caused by downtime.

To receive downtime credits, customers usually need to report the downtime to the provider within a specific timeframe and submit a formal claim.

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But Does These Downtime Credits are Actually Valuable

Downtime credits are usually small and rarely cover the actual losses businesses suffer during outages. For example, a 99.9% uptime guarantee allows for about 43 minutes of downtime per month. If downtime exceeds this limit, the credit might only be a fraction of the monthly hosting fee, which does not compensate for lost sales.

Hosting providers typically cap downtime credits at a small percentage of the monthly fee. Even if your business suffers significantly, you might only receive a small credit, which doesn’t account for the full impact of downtime on your operations.

Exclusions in Service Level Agreements (SLAs)

While uptime guarantees sound appealing, the fine print in SLAs often includes numerous exclusions that don’t count as downtime, which can diminish the value of the guarantee. We read SLAs of some of the most promising hosting providers to give you can exact idea what are their uptime guarantees, what credits they provide and what exclusions were listed.

Cloudways SLA

Uptime Guarantee & Service Availability

Offers 24/7/365 availability for its platform but excludes third-party providers.

Credits

For every full hour of downtime, customers receive 5% credit of their monthly fees. The credits are capped at 100% of the monthly fee.

Exclusions

No credits for scheduled maintenance, emergency outages, Force Majeure, or non-standard environments.

WP Engine SLA

Uptime Guarantee

Standard SLA

Guarantees 99.95% uptime.

Credits

For each full hour of downtime beyond the guaranteed 99.95% uptime, customers receive 5% credit of their monthly fees. Credits are capped at 100% of the monthly fee.

Enhanced SLA

Guarantees 99.99% uptime.

Credits

Customers receive 3% credit for every 30 minutes of downtime beyond the guarantee. Credits are capped at 100% of the monthly fee.

Exclusions

Scheduled/Emergency maintenance, Force Majeure, or issues caused by third parties or customer actions.

Kinsta SLA

Uptime Guarantee

99.9% uptime or higher based on the customer’s plan.

Credits for WordPress hosting

  • Downtime between 43-59 minutes: 5% credit of the monthly fee.
  • 60-119 minutes of downtime: 10% credit.
  • 120+ minutes of downtime: 20% credit.

Exclusions

Scheduled/emergency maintenance, Force Majeure, customer misuse, external service provider issues.

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Pagely SLA

Uptime Guarantee

99.99% service availability per month.

Credits

5% of the monthly fee for the first hour of downtime. Additional 5% per hour for each subsequent downtime. Credits are capped at 100% of the monthly fee.

Exclusions

Scheduled maintenance, Force Majeure, issues with third-party IaaS vendors.

Pressable SLA

Uptime Guarantee

100% availability for data center network and infrastructure

Credits

For each 30 minutes of downtime, customers receive 5% credit of their monthly fees. Credits are capped at 100% of the monthly fee.

Exclusions

Customer misuse, third-party service failures, and scheduled maintenance.

BigScoots SLA

Uptime Guarantee

99.9% uptime each month.

Credits

For every full hour of downtime, customers receive 5% credit of their monthly fee. Credits are capped at 100% of the monthly fee.

Exclusions

Scheduled maintenance, natural disasters, customer-side issues, or third-party failures.

Nexcess SLA

Uptime Guarantee

Guarantees 100% uptime every month.

Credits

Credits are issued if downtime exceeds 15 minutes in a month.

Exclusions

Scheduled maintenance, customer actions, and Force Majeure.

Pressable SLA

Uptime Guarantee

Guarantees 100% uptime every month.

Credits

5% of the monthly fee for every 30 minutes of network downtime.

Exclusions

Scheduled maintenance, customer’s breach of service agreement or misuse.

In these SLAs all had exclusions for

  • Scheduled Maintenance
  • Force Majeure Events
  • User Errors and Third-Party Software
  • Network Issues Outside of Provider’s Control

Moreover, many hosting providers such as Bluehost, GoDaddy, Rocket.net, Pantheon do not provide any SLA.

Are Uptime Guarantees Truly Valuable to Consumers?

While uptime guarantees offer some level of assurance, their true value to consumers is debatable.

Uptime guarantees can create a false sense of security, leading customers to believe that their website will rarely experience issues. However, the numerous exclusions mean that many downtime incidents are not covered, leaving businesses vulnerable despite the guarantee.

So, these uptime guarantees are more of a marketing gimmick than a real safety net. They primarily serve to attract new customers rather than provide meaningful compensation during actual downtime events.

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A sort of example to prove this

Suppose an online store that generates an average of $100,000 in daily sales. During the holiday season, their daily sales triple to $300,000. Let’s see the impact of downtime based on different uptime guarantees.

With 99.9% uptime (43.2 minutes of downtime per month)

  •    Regular day potential loss: ($100,000 / 24 hours) × (43.2 minutes / 60 minutes) = $3,000
  •    Holiday season potential loss: ($300,000 / 24 hours) × (43.2 minutes / 60 minutes) = $9,000

With 99.99% uptime (4.32 minutes of downtime per month):

  • Regular day potential loss: ($100,000 / 24 hours) × (4.32 minutes / 60 minutes) = $300
  • Holiday season potential loss: ($300,000 / 24 hours) × (4.32 minutes / 60 minutes) = $900

This example demonstrates that even with a high 99.9% uptime guarantee, an online store could potentially lose $3,000 on a regular day or $9,000 during the holiday season. The loss is reduced significantly with 99.99% uptime, but it is still substantial, especially during peak sales periods.

Additionally, most SLAs promise refunds or service credits for downtime, but these are usually limited to a maximum of your monthly hosting fee. If you’re paying $500 per month and your website is down for a significant period like a day or a week, they might only refund that $500, which does nothing to offset potential losses in revenue.

In this example if the website is down for a week, then on regular sale days it will incur a loss of around 700 thousand dollars, while during holiday sales event time it will incur a loss of 2.1 million dollars and for this loss you will be provided a refund of just 500$ max.

Moreover, this calculation doesn’t account for other potential losses, such as Customer frustration and potential loss of repeat business.

On top of that it’s important to note that downtime doesn’t always occur evenly throughout the month. A single 43-minute outage during a peak sales hour could be far more damaging than several shorter outages during off-peak times.

Tips on What to Look for in Uptime Guarantees

When choosing a hosting provider, uptime guarantees are often a major selling point. To ensure you’re getting a reliable service, here are key factors to consider in uptime guarantees and monitoring.

Read SLA carefully

Carefully review the SLA to understand what the provider considers uptime and downtime. Pay attention to how they define these terms, as well as what is excluded.

Compensation Details

Look for how the host handles uptime violations. Some providers offer service credits or refunds for excessive downtime, but these often come with strict conditions. Verify how compensation is calculated and what steps you need to take to claim it.

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Advice on Independent Monitoring Tools to Verify Uptime

Relying solely on your hosting provider’s uptime reports can be risky. Independent monitoring tools allow you to track your website’s availability and performance objectively, providing you with a clear picture of your site’s actual uptime. Here are some recommended tools to do.

  • UptimeRobot
  • Pingdom
  • New Relic
  • Better Uptime

Moreover, if you are not sure how to monitor it yourself or don’t have enough time to do so, you can contact our WordPress development Agency Lime Street. We will be glad to help you out.

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